King County Audit Summary
March 3, 2020
Election Overview: King Conservation District Board of Supervisor Election | February 11, 2020
Total Registered Voters | Ballots Returned 2020 Election | Ballots Returned 2019 | Voter Turnout Increase |
1,265,576 | 6,280 | 3,241 | 93.77% |
Technology: OmniBallot Secure Ballot Transmission System (Democracy Live)
Total ballots submitted
| Total ballots returned electronically | Return rate for electronic ballots submitted | Signature approval rate |
6,280 | 5,921 | 94.2% | 99.63% |
Election Results & Auditor Review
The National Cybersecurity Center (NCC) conducted an independent, third-party review of Democracy Live’s security measures as well as the security in place at the King County Elections Office to assess the overall integrity level of the King County Conservation District election. Democracy Live’s security measures are in place to prevent, detect, and mitigate any possible interference with ballot security.
The NCC reviewed Democracy Live’s logs to determine there was no interference with the ballots kept in the secure Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud. The NCC also met with King County Election Officials and IT personnel to review security procedures.
The process between King County and Democracy Live was seamless: ballots submitted online were stored in the AWS cloud and kept secure using AWS Object Lock that encrypts the ballots leaving them unable to be manipulated. After voting was completed, King County election officials downloaded and printed the ballots stored in the cloud, ran signature verification and then tabulated them according to the same standards as mail ballots.
The following audit standards were used to review the various security measures taken by the vendor and the county.
Audit standards implemented
Democracy Live has developed and implemented external and internal security standards that ensure that internal and external threats may be detected, recorded, prevented, and mitigated. Below are the various processes and measures utilized to protect ballot integrity:
Lessons Learned & Next Steps
In review of their processes and procedures, King County Elections and Democracy Live have demonstrated proven, effective security measures to ensure that ballots have not been compromised or tampered with. Through AWS, the portal security systems are constantly monitored for any unintended or nefarious interference. The processes and transparency of both the solution and procedural systems at KCE supports the conclusion that the pilot was successfully conducted without malicious or unintended interference, and with the accuracy expected in the conduct of elections
As Democracy Live continues to support mobile voting pilots across the country, the National Cybersecurity Center looks forward to working with the company to develop a ballot auditing method akin to a risk limiting audit. By incorporating such a method, Democracy Live will effectively couple their already high security standards with a ballot audit that instills the highest levels of confidence that ballots are not impacted.
Link to election results: https://www.kingcounty.gov/depts/elections/results/ballot-return-statistics.aspx
Democracy Live makes the raw audit logs and reports of elections available upon request and approval.
About – Partners
National Cybersecurity Center – The National Cybersecurity Center exists to help secure the world using knowledge, connections and resources to solve global cybersecurity challenges and develop a protected cyber ecosystem. An independent and non-profit think tank based in Colorado Springs, Colorado, the NCC provides cybersecurity leadership, services, training and a cybersecurity community for public officials, business executives and the workforce. Discover the NCC at www.cyber-center.org.
Tusk Philanthropies – Tusk Philanthropies was created by Bradley Tusk, Founder and CEO of Tusk Holdings & Tusk Ventures, for the purpose of working on reducing hunger throughout the United States by providing greater access to programs like school breakfast and to dramatically increase voter turnout and participation in U.S. elections through mobile voting, beginning with qualified military service members. Mobile voting is a non-partisan initiative designed to not favor any one candidate or party but to expand voting options to increase participation in our electoral process. None of the Tusk entities has a financial interest in Democracy Live or any other voting technology company.
About Democracy Live: Founded in 2007, Democracy Live provides voting and voting information technologies to the 200 million eligible voters in the U.S. In partnership with Amazon and Microsoft, Democracy Live is the largest provider of cloud and tablet-based voting technologies in the U.S.
Selected and funded by the Department of Defense and a founding participant in the Department of Homeland Security sponsored Sector Committee for Critical Voting Infrastructure, Democracy Live is a leading authority on secure voting technologies. Approved and funded in part by the Department of Health and Human Services and the Elections Assistance Commission to assist voters with disabilities, OmniBallot is the most deployed accessible online balloting platform in the U.S.
[1] More details on the various measure may be found in Democracy Live’s Post Election Security Audit, February 17, 2020. The link is at the end of this report.
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